March 29, 2006
Trip Reduction

Today's Seattle Post-Intelligencer article on the City Council's deadly dithering over a Viaduct replacement contained this intriguing paragraph:

[Councilman Peter] Steinbrueck said neither a tunnel nor a replacement viaduct "promotes trip reduction, nor provides a genuine transit alternative to the automobile for commuters and others using the corridor." He backs the "surface" solution and the use of more transit to move people as a cheaper option with fewer effects from construction.
This statement leads me to wonder whether the City Councilmembers are mass-transit-for-other-people limousine liberals like Mayor Greg Nickels, or to what extent they are personally committed to reducing their own automobile trips and using public transportation. I just e-mailed the following inquiry to the 9 members of the City Council about their commuting and intracity travel habits. I promised to post their responses on this blog

UPDATE: Here is the response from: Councilman Richard Conlin (my questions in the extended entry)

1) How do you commute to work (e.g. private car, carpool, bus, bicycle, walk, etc.)?

2) Does the City provide free or subsidized parking for Councilmembers? what is the monetary value of this benefit, if any?

3) Please release all reports of intracity transportation expenses paid by the City for 2005 (including mileage, parking, Metro fares, etc.) This would include: expense reports for out-of-pocket expenses; unitemized allowances; prepaid expenses such as parking vouchers, bus passes; requisitions of city vehicles, etc. [Councilmember Clark need not answer this one]

4) If you customarily travel within Seattle on official business but not at City expense, please provide a reasonable estimate of the various modes of travel you use (e.g. 20 miles a week by private car and 5 miles a week by bicycle)

5) If you use an automobile for commuting or official travel, please indicate the make and model of the vehicle.

Posted by Stefan Sharkansky at March 29, 2006 04:08 PM | Email This
Comments
1. Stefan, if you ask public school teachers why they send their children to private schools, you'll be told it's a matter of personal choice.

I assume the answer for transportation is the same.

Posted by: South County on March 29, 2006 05:01 PM
2. Hell will freeze over before you get an answer.

Posted by: swassociates on March 29, 2006 05:02 PM
3. If you want TRIP REDUCTION from the Seattle City Councilmembers...take away their DRUGS!!!

Posted by: Pacific Grove Phlash on March 29, 2006 06:24 PM
4. Wasn't the gas tax passed because the viaduct was an emergency? Wasn't it going to fall down at any time? It wasn't passed to fund 'trip reduction' nor a 'transit alternative to the automobile'!

It's only a real emergency now if the city council believes that without trip reductions and alternatives to automobiles people are going to die in droves tomorrow, or maybe the Day After Tomorrow. Sadly, I think this is actually true.

If we don't all take the bus, a tsunami will hit Seattle. I'll be the first to blame Bush's tax cuts.

Posted by: Larry on March 29, 2006 06:44 PM
5. This post kind of goes hand-in-hand with my solution to the Seattle traffic mess. It would be easy and cheap to implement plus it could be done in a day or two at the most, a month if you wanted to give people more time.

Make it MANDITORY for all people that work in government in Washington state (or within the Seattle city limits at least) to take public transportation to work every day without exception.

We would eliminate 20% of the traffic on the road over night. Done.

Proof of concept: On those holidays (like MLK Day) that most people have to work but all of government gets off, the freeway is surprisingly navigable at the posted speed limit (and more) everywhere. Recreate that by making them all take the bus (or train or bike or skateboard or whatever they want).

The way I figure it, if these guys are so hot to get us into public transportation, if public transportation is that great, then those who govern and work for us should us it. In fact, I’d be more than willing to make their bus ride to and from work free. Seeing as we are already paying 75% of it now anyway, why not the whole thing?

As the Everly brothers sang: Dreeeeeaaaaam, dream, dream dreeeeeam . . .

Posted by: Steve-O on March 29, 2006 06:45 PM
6. How about that? You got a reply from someone who apparently wears the hair shirt he recommends for others.

Posted by: Micajah on March 29, 2006 09:44 PM
7. Tunnel. Retrofit. New viaduct. At grade road. Or a giant slotcar set with glow in the dark stickers.
Whatever the plan is, good or bad, right or wrong, about now I'm sure most of the City of Seattle wants to see something done and soon.
That's kind of what being a leader is all about.
Pick one Viaduct replacement plan. Follow through with it. It's better than just waiting for the structure to fall down so they can collect federal disaster moneys in order to rebuild it.
Unless waiting for it to collapse so the feds will come to the rescue happens to be the plan in the first place.

Posted by: Reporterward on March 29, 2006 09:49 PM
8. The idea of trip reduction might be fine, were it not for the fact that Seattle, and the Puget Sound region, is slated for more and denser growth in the upcoming decade.
Even if you could reduce automobile commutes by current residents by ten percent (which would be wildly optimistic and unrealistic) you'll still be in the same boat because our population is going to grow by around that amount over the same time frame.
You'll have more people on the same roads which haven't been improved or widened since the 1970s.

Posted by: Reporterward on March 29, 2006 09:55 PM
9. Not disputing Steve-O's contention that agency employees don't work on Federal holidays, but I think that this issue has been discussed before.

Steve-O suffers the all-too frequent broad-brush swipe that assumes (and we know the joke about "ASS out of U and ME") that politicians and agency employees necessarily share some ideological bent, and desires that demand a sneer and revenge from himself. Not to mention, a certain unbecoming liberal trend towards "lording over" a subset of fellow citizens.

Now, in Seattle proper, I'm guessing that the pool of employees who are either inclined to, or have skills (civil engineers, for one example) that might be more likely to be sought by public agencies, are probably statistically biased towards the ideological bent of the community. But, in some respects, its fallacious extrapolation (I know, Steve-O...that's a BIG word!) to go from "All Seattle politicians have liberal ideologies" to "Seattle politicians are public employees. Therefore public employees are liberals and share liberal ideologies that hated by us who post on Sound Politics."

Do you have any statistical data to prove the 20% contention, or is it simply ankle-biting at people whose employment in the public agencies makes you suspect their political ideologies and prejudices, Steve-O?

Do traffic counts and driver surveys that lead you to that conclusion, or, is it just a conclusion drawn from an observation that "traffic moves faster (correct observation, but no apparent hard data from which to conclude a causal relationship -- since there are days that aren't holidays when, depending upon the time, traffic has moved reasonably well), and it must be a significant reduction since it is (assumed, again, no hard data to support/deny the assumption), and government workers don't work today (correct, but not excluding others), ergo... that's THE conclusion."Government employees commuting are the cause of congestion, and since they are trying to get US out of OUR cars..."

This, I see, is akin to the argument some months ago about the effect of the car pool lanes at the South 320th exit. Someone remarked that the congestion upstream of the HOV lane terminus was 'proof' that the HOV lanes were the cause, ignoring the fact that the southbound traffic volumes are approximately 20% higher north of the interchange (due to the homes and businesses in Federal Way that people are, based upon data, resulting in people getting off the freeway) than south.

But wait, that's based on traffic counts from a public agency. And WSDOT would lie on its traffic counts information (just like they put up the "It's Your Nickle" signs -- and changed all the signal timings -- in advance of the 912 vote)...right?

Steve-O, why not take the next step, and insist they on ride in cattle cars -- literally -- for them, if they ride Sound Transit? Isn't that good enough for them? And special markers on their cars -- and worn on their clothes -- to make certain?


Posted by: FT on March 30, 2006 04:38 AM
10. 1 Peter Steinbrueck does raise an interesting issue w/ trip reduction, but Seattle and King County do not have the infrastructure of public transit for people to ride if you close down SR 99.
2 From watching cable
a) 21 Seattle
b) 22 King
c) 23 Washington
Steinbrueck, Nicata, and Conlin do raise interesting questions.
3 From Conlin's response, it appears he "walks the walk"
4 The post about all government employees must take the bus is essentially already in place.
5 Sound Transit gives all employees a free public transportation pass in the tricounty area and Joni Earl does ride the bus from Everett each morning unless she has a breakfast presentation that is not convenient for the bus
6 I believe the other public agencies (Metro, City of Seattle, US Government) provide bus passes
7 For downtown employers, Bank of America and probably WaMu plus Safeco (in the U Dist). The federal tax incentive does not hurt either.
8 The interesting question is should the government supply bus passes to their contractors who are onsite essentially 90% of the time?
9 I like driving the viaduct because of the views of the sound and I-5 is a major chokepoint unless it after 8pm and b4 6am.
10 Nickels tunnel option via a cut and cover is theoretically the "best solution" because
a it could conceivably be built w/ the viaduct still in operation
b it would create a waterfront park
11 However, it has a tremendous downside
a extremely expensive due to the soil and water table conditions
b Metro hosed the installation of rails in the bus tunnel due to mismanagement
c 85% possibility that Seattle management style would turn a tunnel into our own "big dig"
d Greg Nickels is a professional politician who lacks any job experience. Even Ron Sims and Christines Gregoire had jobs with a state agency prior to becoming elected politicians
e Unless Nickels wins Powerball, I dont' know how he plans to pay for it
f Patty Murray was right to slap Nickels down for picking the most expensive option. It's reminscent of the fat boy showing up at the potluck, bringing nothing, and eating all the food. A friend of mine went to Magnolia for a new tv, and his wife got excited when he got home "I said you could buy a new tv, you didn't have to buy the most expensive one in the store.
12 Slade Gorton could oversee the project and get it done on time and under budget. He did it with bringing the Mariners to town in the 70s and putting together a consortium in the 90s to keep the Mariners here.
13 Dan Evans also
14 Unfortuneately both of these gentlemen have given more than enough time to public service, and at this stage are probably more interested in spending time w/ their grand children and great grand children.
15 With the passing of Maggie and Scoop, the Democrats have failed to build a team let alone desiginated hitters and utility outfielders.
16 Gary Locke could have made a difference in his 8 years as governor, but did not. Dino Rossi put together the plans that managed the state budget for Locke's second term
17 This is Gregoire's chance to lead and do something, but given her 12 years of mismanagement as Attorney General, she will continue to drop the ball
18 Finally I think the lack of congestion on I-5 during Holidays is caused by not only the government employees having the day off, but also the private sector, plus the UW. I-5 at 45th/50th is a lot less congested when UW is not in session

Posted by: Green Lake Mark on March 30, 2006 05:48 AM
11. I used to attend meetings at ST's King St Station. 3/4ths of the4 way through the meetings a receptionist usually shows up to see who needs their parking validated. This is at the building that is the main hub for transit services in this region. Generally speeking 80 to 90 % of thoose attending needed their parking validated. People attending these meetings were for the most part transit advocates. Can you say 'good enough for thee, but not for me.'

Posted by: JDH on March 30, 2006 08:08 AM
12. Steinbrueck is either a limousine liberal like Nickels or he's an irrational environmentalist who really thinks we can solve our traffic problems and have a better Seattle through trip reductions and less reliance on cars.

I think it's the lattter. There are many Seattleites, even ones who drive in their cars every day, who fawn over such Utopian schemes. But they are not grounded in reality. The reality is that we have a car based society which has done little in the last 50 years to change that fact. We've built precious little transit, done little to expand roadways and bridges, all the while adding more people, more cars and more jobs that require commuting in all directions.

We cannot exist as a schizophrenic society that on the one hand, allows the kind of growth that has made us dependent on trucks and cars, and on the other hand, wants to shut down key arteries and build mass transit that we cannot afford.

If we are going to go down the road that Steinbreuck desires, we have to do so in a coordinated and viable way that will take from 50 to 100 years to properly implement and phase out the use of vehicles.

In the meantime, those here in the Sound would do well to act in a far more rational way, realize that the automobile is not going anywhere soon, and also realize that money does not grow on trees. The best alternative at this point is to either retrofit the Viaduct in place as they did with the double decker section of I-280 in San Francisco after the Loma Prieta quake. Or, tear down the Viaduct and build a replacement that is stronger, and as aesthetically appealing as a Viaduct can be.

I prefer the former option because any of the "build" options also require replacement of the Seawall, which is an extra boondoggle that can be postponed and adds probably $1 Billion to the cost.

Posted by: Jeff B. on March 30, 2006 08:50 AM
13. In Olympia a member of the city council (Laura Ware) actualy does take the bus, bike or walk to city meetings. She does it because she truly wants to practice what she preaches. I'm not joking.

***Now here's the part you'll all love:***

The other far lefties on the council make fun of her for doing this.

Given that she rides the bus, she has to arrange city meetings around the bus schedule. So they laugh at her.

When she walks or bikes they make fun of her because she isn't in business clothes for the meetings -- kind of hard to bike in a suit.

They also complain about how she smells after biking to the meetings.

These same folks have voted to eliminate road capacity in Olympia to force more people to ride the bus, bike and walk. If only the "little people" knew how the city council realy felt.

I don't agree with Laura's poltics, but at least she's no hypocrite.

Posted by: Olympian on March 30, 2006 09:10 AM
14. If you really want TRIP REDUCTION, there is a simple answer, which will cost very little...If we take every uninsured driver, non-registered car and non-licensed driver off the road this would reduce traffic 20%!!!

According to the Washington State Patrol, ONE out of every FIVE cars on the road in Washington falls into one of these categories!!!

Why do we continue to let STUPID PEOPLE make bad decisions and have US pay for them…I guess it’s because they prescribe to “IT TAKES A VILLAGE” and they are not to blame, it’s societies fault, there mother drank too much, they dropped some bad acid in high school , no suave English !!!

WHEN WILL IT END!!!

Posted by: Pacific Grove Phlash on March 30, 2006 09:50 AM
15. Phlash,

I could not agree more. The driver's license test should be about 100 times harder than it is. If it were up to me, it would be easier to learn how to fly than it is to drive. There's a reason why good drivers seldom get into accidents and have high insurance ratings. I've only been in one minor fender bender in my whole life, and I learned from that experience. It's easy to increase your odds on the roadways, but you have to know how to drive safely. Most of the people on the road, don't deserve a license. If we simply made the test a lot harder, it would take all the fringe riff raff off the road, increase ticket revenue for those who defy the law by driving unlicensed, and in general improve the quality of driving which would in turn increase traffic flow and make the whole experience a lot more pleasant for everyone.

There's no reason to swerve dangerously in and out of traffic, to follow too close or too far, to ride the brakes, and do all of the various things people do in their cards that do not pertain to driving, but we still see these idiots out on the road driving every day.

Posted by: Jeff B. on March 30, 2006 10:26 AM
16. in 2004 it was estimated that 650,000 trips were made by empty taxi cabs due to the Sea Tac Airport Monopoly. The cabs are licensed by the county to pick up passengers at the airport. Since they are licensed by the county the city of Seattle does not allow them to pick up passengers in Seattle for the return trip to the airport.

See Case Study: Sea-Tac Monopoly:

http://www.washingtonpolicy.org/SmallBusiness/PBPetersonIJBarrierstoEntryStudy.html

Posted by: gails on March 30, 2006 11:17 AM
17. One of the local politicians stated to me that he gets ever more requests for speed bumps and traffic circles as each day goes by.

He also states that this really wasn’t something that he had to respond to ten years ago.

O.K. folks think about this…if you were to plug up the City’s water mains what would you expect to happen? The pressure would increase and the system would spring leaks and fail.

Well if you plug up the collector and arterial system by implementing ‘traffic calming’ measures and allow angle parking along commute routes your transportation system is going to fail as well.

What happens is when the collectors and arterials no longer flow well enough to provide a benefit over cutting through neighborhoods, commuter traffic diverts onto parallel residential streets.

Before long you no longer have a transportation network, what you have is chaos.

Can you imaging what would happen if you tried to service every home in even a small town without water mains and a distribution system. It just would not work. How about the thought of each home having their power connection directly to the dam or other source?

Well degrading the capacity of every collector and arterial to the point that they offer no benefit over commuting through neighborhoods is a surefire way to cause the entire system to collapse. In one neighborhood in Tacoma first 'they' allowed angle parking on the collectors, then they put in speed bumps and traffic circles in the neighborhoods because through traffic was now speeding through on residential streets. The result? People are now jetting down the alleys at 30mph, there are traffic circles impeding the fire department from responding to emergencies and other ill effects.


It is my contention that this vandalism of the transportation network is deliberately done in order to make ‘transit options’ look good in comparison.

Posted by: JDH on March 30, 2006 11:46 AM
18. Brilliant JDH!

Give the man a Kewpie Doll!

Posted by: alphabet soup on March 31, 2006 03:14 PM
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