November 03, 2005
State Supremes Says Jilted Lesbian May Seek "DeFacto Parent" Status

In a decision this morning which may signal a looming near-term victory for gay marriage advocates in an entirely different case, the Washington Supreme Court affirmed that a lesbian jilted by her partner for their child's sperm donor can seek parental rights as a "defacto parent" by trial in a lower court, under the state's Uniform Parentage Act. KING 5-TV has the story first, here (free reg. may be req.).

"Today we hold that our common law recognizes the status of de facto parents and places them in parity with biological and adoptive parents in our state," the court, led by Justice Bobbe J. Bridge, wrote in the 7-2 decision. "Neither the United States Supreme Court nor this court has ever held that 'family' or 'parents' are terms limited in their definition by a strict biological prerequisite."

The Washington Supreme Court is expected to rule very soon on several consolidated cases seeking to overturn the state's Defense Of Marriage Act, which defines marriage as between a man and woman. I'll admit that what immediately follows is no finely-considered point of legal analysis, but then again that's not always this court's stock in trade, either - and so I wonder if, given that a lesbian jilted by her lover for a male may still qualify as a "defacto parent" based on six years of cohabitation with a child, what then is to stop the court from also concluding that gay couples cohabitating for a certain number of years are "defacto spouses" deserving the full legal status of marriage?

I guess we'll soon see. If the state's high court does strike down DOMA, any effort to override that with a pro-DOMA constitutional amendment will be difficult, though not impossible. Two-thirds of both the state House and Senate must approve placing an amendment on the ballot for voters, who would then decide by a simple majority.

A pro-DOMA amendment, if it becomes an objective as social conservatives here promise it will, might first entail a longer-term campaign to shift the current balance of both the Democratic-dominated chambers, to strong Republican majorities. The first step in that campaign, of course, would be putting the Dems in Olympia on record as unwilling to allow a public vote on the amendment.

They'll be skating on thin ice if they follow that course. As will gay marriage advocates if they against resort to the usual incendiary rhetoric.

Posted by Matt Rosenberg at November 03, 2005 11:35 AM | Email This
Comments
1. Perhaps the public schools need to spend time teaching how to put a condom on a turkey baster.

Posted by: JDH on November 3, 2005 11:55 AM
2. Every day, it feels more like we're living Behind The Looking Glass, with all common sense abandoned. When Queen Christine starts yelling Off With Their Heads, it'll be time to get out of the state.

Posted by: katomar on November 3, 2005 12:17 PM
3. I made this exact point during the last push for Gay Marriage. Our state Supreme court is now acting like the US Supreme Court has done. Making law where none exists. Matt, even you fell for it by
using the term "sperm donor". Obviously, these people knew each other. This was not ANON fertility clinic event. This decision negates the "sperm donors" rights completely. And do you really think the same decision would have been made for a gay man? I don't.

Posted by: Mike P on November 3, 2005 12:19 PM
4. Why can't those bozos on the state supreme court move towards the middle? Why do they always have to be fringe players?

Posted by: Libertarian on November 3, 2005 12:26 PM
5. Another item of note, there was no mention that this person had any legal( i.e. adoption,etc) record of responsibility. If this person wanted a child, why did she not undergo the procedure? Why is her claim stronger than the birth parents? Does this mean if you have a long term babysitter, that she can now claim child custody rights, if you decide to change? Do we have a society based on laws or feelings?

Posted by: Mike P on November 3, 2005 12:42 PM
6. I have troubles getting worked up about this. If someone, even a full time sitter, spent six years as the primary care giver, then for the sake of the child, that person should remain in the child's life. The woman is a parent in the eyes of the child.

Speaking of responsibility, the male sperm donor knew what he was doing, and chose to contribute anyway. Now he comes along six years later and wants to be a parent. The "de facto" mom sounds like a better parent than this bozo.

Yes, the best situation is for a child to have a mother and a father. But that isn't always possible. So why punish the child because the adults in life do stupid things?

Posted by: Janet S on November 3, 2005 01:01 PM
7. Jeez- Imagine being a lesbian and not being very good at it! Your lover leaves you for a man-LOL!
Perhaps they could form the "Ellen DeGeneres All-Lesbian Marching Band and Gourmet Motorcycle Club" and enter the Summer Solstice Parade in Fremont.

Posted by: John425 on November 3, 2005 01:29 PM
8. The mother has a right to do what she wants with her child. The biological father is now in her life and they live together. The lesbian is out, that is what the daughters mother and father want. That is what it should be.

Janet, with you babysitter example, would you say that she has the right to stay involved? For the sake of the child? Nice "sensitive" thing to say. But a bunch of bull. The sitter is a hired person. If the parents say they aren't using that person anymore then that's it.

Back to the lesbian thing...maybe the mother is now going with what is best. She knows what is best as she's made a choice to be with the father and to get away from the destructive gay lifestyle. Choice...hmmm only matters for a women to kill the unborn. Liberals are strange.

Posted by: Dengle on November 3, 2005 01:43 PM
9. Janet S,
Major assumptions on your part.
First, I am willing to bet that both women knew and trusted the "sperm donor" long before they asked him to donate.

Second, you , as do I, have no idea of his involvement during the childs life. But Britain did chose to end her "other" relationship to pursue one with him. This implys that he was more then just a "sperm donor".

And third , you assume that the person outed was a better role model. Although she is the one ,who was willing to cause this upheaval in the child's life. Is she really doing this for the child's good or her own ego?

Posted by: Mike P on November 3, 2005 01:45 PM
10. Dory Monson interviewed the attorney for the plaintif in this case and it appears that many of you are commenting without all the facts. From what I understand the women were together for some time before they decided to have the child and then raised the child together for five or six years. During this time the bio-father had no contact with the child at all.Britian did choose to try a relationship with the bio-father but they are now not together and haven't been for at least a few months. I am not in favor of gay marriage, but given these facts I must agree with Janet.

Posted by: bronco on November 3, 2005 02:08 PM
11. Dengle and Mike P,

The biological mother only married the father/sperm donor after the lawsuit was filed. This was "a strange twist of events" done "admittedly in response to" the lawsuit. He is not a party to the lawsuit and "his whereabouts are unknown." In other words, he's not living with the biological mom, and he doesn't care a whit about this child.

In contrast, for the first six years of the child's life, the lesbian couple jointly considered themselves "parents" of the child. They were both named as her "parents" on kindergarten and first grade records. The child referred to the two women as "mama" and "mommy" respectively.

This is not a situation where the biological mom chose a new relationship. Against the interests of the child, she sought to freeze the child out from her other "parent," and when a lawsuit was filed so that the other parent could stay in the child's life, she underwent a sham marriage with the sperm donor to try to make that isolation permanent.

Unless one of them is an unfit parent, the best interests of the child are served by letting her continue to see the "parents" she has always known.

(By the way, the quotes above are from the court decision.)

Posted by: Bluebeard on November 3, 2005 02:16 PM
12. Every day, it feels more like we're living Behind the Looking Glass, with all common sense abandoned. I made this exact point during the last push for interracial marriage. Our state Supreme Court is now acting like the US Supreme Court -- Making laws where none exist!

I have troubles getting worked up about this. The father in this case has a right to do what he wants with the child, and it's cleary best he distance himself from the child and that DESTRUCTIVE interracial lifestyle. He has a new wife and they live together. The negress is out, and that is what the couple wants. That is what it should be.

Janet, with your babysitter example, would you say that negro caregivers have a right to stay employed? For the sake of the child? Nice 'sensitive' thing to say. But a bunch of bull. The sitter is a black person. If the parents say they aren't using that person anymore, then that's it.

Back to the interracial thing... maybe the father is now going with what's best: He knows what is best as he has made the choice to remove himself from negroes.

We all know that miscegenation happens. The Washington Supreme Court is expected to rule very soon on several consolidated cases seeking to overturn the state's Defense Of Separate Marriage Act.

A pro-DOSMA amendment, if it becomes an objective as social conservatives here promise it will, might first entail a longer-term campaign to shift the current balance of both the Abolishionist-dominated chambers, to strong Conservative majorities. The first step in that campaign, of course, would be putting the Liberals in Olympia on record as unwilling to allow a public vote on the amendment.

They'll be skating on thin ice if they follow that course. As will interracial marriage advocates if they against resort to the usual incendiary rhetoric.

It appalls me every day to think that DOSMA legislation is even necessary to BEGIN WITH.

Jesus... Imagine being a negro lover and not being very good at it! Your white lover leaves you stuck with a mulato!

Perhaps they could form the "Aunt Jamima All-Negro Marching Band and Gourmet Fried Chicken Club" and enter the Summer Solstice Parade in Fremont.

Posted by: Prudence Nightengale on November 3, 2005 02:27 PM
13. I'm wondering if this 'defacto parent' with her right also gets the responsibility - like child support. I doubt it though, with the silly court here the donor will probably be stuck with the bill, and no rights.

Posted by: fred on November 3, 2005 02:37 PM
14. I believe Bobbe has been drinking again...and had six drinking buddies.

It's time to look harder at something back down south. How in the !@#$ can these people - I hate to use the word "judges" because they have defamed the court, the bar and the law with this ruling - live with themselves?

Posted by: SnoCo Voter on November 3, 2005 02:43 PM
15. You know, I wish there were a way that the court system could just make a decision about one of these bizaare, whacko, off-the-wall cases that only apply to .0069 percent of the population and not force the other 99.9931 percent of us to have to live with its consequences.
I mean how many jilted-lesbians-whose-lover-ran-off-with-a-man-who-artificially-inseminated-her are there? Other than in Ben Affleck movies, when does this happen in real life?
I am not a legal expert nor do I pretend to be one but isn't there just some way the judges can make a ruling on a super weird abnormal case and not have it become de facto legislation?
I know there are deeper waters that flow here with the shades of judicial activism we witness. But it just gets tiresome to have to worry about dumb issues like this when there are so many real battles to fight.

Posted by: Reporterward on November 3, 2005 03:10 PM
16. I can't help but take a step back and look at the bigger picture of exactly what kind of convoluted messes we make when we start messing with the basic nature of things. While I understand the desire for people to have babies when they might not otherwise be able to, we opened a pandora's box when we started doing sperm donations and then compounding it with homosexual parents. We were bound to run into these exact situations when it is impossible to judge fairly who's rights are paramount and whose responsibilities are are required. Instead, we are forced to make universal solutions for special cases that were, at their source bad judgements in the first place.

This decision is irrelevant to the best interest of anybody in the case itself and more centered on the current cultural winds, and because of that we will not only end up with a tragedy in the lives of these people, but we will then perpetuate the tragedy by sanctioning and codifying the poor decisions.

Somewhere along the way our culture has lost the will to say "you made your bed, now lie in it", and say, rather, "wow, what a horrible predicament you are in, I guess we will all have to validate your 'choice' so that we don't appear to make a judgement so that others in the future won't feel so guilty when they too make the same bad choice."

Posted by: Eyago on November 3, 2005 03:33 PM
17. Bluebeard,
You are also full of assumptions. The "sperm donor" was not named because he was not a party to the suit at the time it was filed. NOTE: There was a release form for "the procedure".

But you and WASC are assuming that the non-biological member has an "entitlement to the child" as a "parent". This decision is trying to establish "common law parents". No such law exists. And the effects of such a law would be far reaching.

There is existing law concerning "who" and "how" child custody is handled in this state. It was flat out ignored. Again, I state this would not have even been brought up, if the agrieved party was a man.

Posted by: Mike P on November 3, 2005 03:40 PM
18. I lived with 2 guys in college. One is now rich; can I sue as his common law ex partner? Heck, i mean community property means i could be rich.

Posted by: righton on November 3, 2005 04:23 PM
19. Watch out folks if you fall in love with a girl or guy who has children. If you live together for a few years they will probably be able now to collect Child support from you!

Don't ya love this legislating from the court. Yeeeehawwwwww

Be sure and remember these idiots when you vote for judges!

Posted by: GS on November 3, 2005 04:42 PM
20. Mike P,

You call me out for supposed "assumptions." I encourage you to READ the decision, as I have.

If you do so, you will find that the sperm donor is not a party to the suit and his "whereabouts are unknown." If you knew anything about the law, you would know that the mere fact that he wasn't a party when the suit was filed doesn't explain his absence as a party three years later. If he were at all interested in being a parent to this child with his "wife," they would've filed the case together -- or he could have "intervened" as a party. (This happens all the time -- and would be routine in a case like this.)

If you paid any attention to the facts, you would realize that his "unknown" whereabouts speak volumes about what's going on in this case. He's not interested; he doesn't care about this child. If he did, he be known to at least one of the parties (say, for example, his "wife") in a Washington Supreme Court case involving that very child, dontcha think?

One person who does care about this child is the one who was called "mommy" by her from the time she could speak until she was six, whose name is listed along with her biological mother in the child's "baby book," etc. Read the case. All of this, and more, is in there.

When I wrote of the "parents" of this child, I was quoting the undisputed facts from the Supreme Court's opinion. The two women were both listed as the girl's "parents" when she enrolled in kindergarten and first grade. Now, does that count for anything with you -- or do you think that this child should be freely taken away from someone she called "mommy," with no legal recourse for anyone to do a thing about it?

As for the legal issues, again, I encourage anyone who's really interested in the issue to read the decision before popping off. The question of whether someone is a "de facto" parent is derived from legal rules that pre-existed the current statutes. The court found that the statutes don't override those underlying principles. In one such case (from the 1930s or 40s, I think), the court awarded custody to a child's aunt with whom the child had lived for eight years, instead of the child's biological father. This case follows that tradition.

Posted by: Bluebeard on November 3, 2005 08:53 PM
21. Mike P,

You call me out for supposed "assumptions." I encourage you to READ the decision, as I have.

If you do so, you will find that the sperm donor is not a party to the suit and his "whereabouts are unknown." If you knew anything about the law, you would know that the mere fact that he wasn't a party when the suit was filed doesn't explain his absence as a party three years later. If he were at all interested in being a parent to this child with his "wife," they would've filed the case together -- or he could have "intervened" as a party. (This happens all the time -- and would be routine in a case like this.)

If you paid any attention to the facts, you would realize that his "unknown" whereabouts speak volumes about what's going on in this case. He's not interested; he doesn't care about this child. If he did, he be known to at least one of the parties (say, for example, his "wife") in a Washington Supreme Court case involving that very child, dontcha think?

One person who does care about this child is the one who was called "mommy" by her from the time she could speak until she was six, whose name is listed along with her biological mother in the child's "baby book," etc. Read the case. All of this, and more, is in there.

When I wrote of the "parents" of this child, I was quoting the undisputed facts from the Supreme Court's opinion. The two women were both listed as the girl's "parents" when she enrolled in kindergarten and first grade. Now, does that count for anything with you -- or do you think that this child should be freely taken away from someone she called "mommy," with no legal recourse for anyone to do a thing about it?

As for the legal issues, again, I encourage anyone who's really interested in the issue to read the decision before popping off. The question of whether someone is a "de facto" parent is derived from legal rules that pre-existed the current statutes. The court found that the statutes don't override those underlying principles. In one such case (from the 1930s or 40s, I think), the court awarded custody to a child's aunt with whom the child had lived for eight years, instead of the child's biological father. This case follows that tradition.

Posted by: Bluebeard on November 3, 2005 08:53 PM
22. She's the judge who got a DUI a few years ago.


Posted by: Right Wing Kook on November 3, 2005 10:59 PM
23. There is, of course, an aspect to this that is completely ignored by the court, the media, and even you Matt. The mother married the biological father of the child. Yet, there is no discussion of the fact that he has rights involving his own biological child.

There is another point on the matter relating to law. The state's Supreme Court has a long history of writing legislation through its decisions. The court, completely on its own, defined a concept called "meritricious relationship," which essential means common law marriage but is much more vague and thus much more scary.

The next step in here is to call gay marriages meritricious relationships. That would be fine and dandy, but first the legislature never created such a concept, which is where law is supposed to come from. Second, once two men can be said to be in a meritricious relationship, what is to stop your old roommate (with home you had no sexual relationship) from claiming that you had a meritricious relationship after he finds that you made a ton of money.

Our Court is a mess and really needs to be reformed.

Posted by: BananaLand (aka Iguana) on November 3, 2005 11:24 PM
24. Bluebeard,
I finally got time to read the decision.
Again, since you seem to not comprehend the written word. This decision is the "first of its kind" to grant right to a "non-biologically related" party soley based on "time based" association.

All the cases sighted are the precedents for CURRENT Adoption and Child custody law. You probably have not gone through a child custody case. You need to look into those laws before you post. Listing someone as a parent at school, does not make them one.

Anyone can adopt a child or petition to be granted guardianship of a child. That means she would have legally announced and had valid claim in the care and raising of this child. She did not.

This is like saying, "the constitution says there is a seperation of church and state". When what it really says is "Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion...."

Get your facts right before you post. This decision was political. Note: It was not a unanimous decision.

Posted by: Mike P on November 4, 2005 06:46 AM
25. Bobbi? Is that like Pat?

Posted by: righton on November 4, 2005 08:19 AM
26. I wonder if this ruling has another side effect that is not yet considered. Suppose a guy gets hitched with a woman with a child. After 6 years, they break up, but the guy wants some visitation rights with the kid. Now, witht his defacto parent ruling, he may as well get the visitation rights, but then, the woman turns around and counter-sue for child support. Given that he was declared a defacto parent, he suddenly owes child support for the kid until he/she becomes adult (and beyond?). Maybe, just a demand by the woman to establish defacto parenthood even if the guy wanted nothing to do with the kid could even result in child support. Hmmmm....... Think about that.

Posted by: C. Oh on November 4, 2005 09:29 AM
27. Once again, the liberal judiciary is looking through the wrong end of the binoculars. What about the human and civil rights of children to have access to their full rights and benefits, which include both a male and female parent. Otherwise, we are codifying and creating a second-tier group of citizens

Posted by: Lynn on November 4, 2005 09:38 AM
28. Sounds like another judge legislating from the bench to me!!

Posted by: Laurie on November 4, 2005 11:33 AM
29. These "Judges" just created legislation. The definition of a parent is the responsibility of the legislature. If the legislature does not act, the people can redress them or vote them out.

John Carlson and Ken Schram discussed this yesterday. John stated that the legislature should decide these issues and Schram agreed... sort of. Ken said that the legislature didn't have the courage to address these issues, therefore the court needed to! (I turned off the radio, so if Ken modified his statement, sorry I missed it)

Courts are to rule on the laws as written and interpret them in light of the constitution. In this case, the law was very clear and did not include a definition for this instance, so the courts amended the law to add one - that is legislating from the bench. They should have said, "Sorry, but the law doesn't allow us to support your request" and returned to the legislature where it belonged!

Posted by: SouthernRoots on November 4, 2005 12:44 PM
30. Bobby Bridge is a drunken criminal cowardly elitist feminist bitch who has assumed
the power to enforce fascism in the name of progressivism.

What next? Anything goes.

Posted by: Amused by liberals on November 4, 2005 01:25 PM
31. Bobby Bridge is a drunken criminal cowardly elitist feminist bitch who has assumed
the power to enforce fascism in the name of progressivism.

Amused - That's an outrageous statement! I don't think she's been convicted (yet) ;'}

Posted by: alphabet soup on November 4, 2005 01:55 PM
32. From the Times article:

"Sue Ellen "Mian" Carvin sued Britain, her former partner of 12 years, two years ago after Britain stopped allowing Carvin to see the girl because of disagreements over how she should be raised."

"Mian" has no say on how the child should be raised, so I am not sure why I see an issue here.

All I can say is that poor child - what an f'd up life they must have.

Posted by: duh on November 4, 2005 01:55 PM
33. ...so...if I want to be a "de-facto" lion tamer because I visited the zoo 80 times, will that fly too?

seems to me that we are interpreting and changing the law (WA and U.S.) based on a hell of a lot of (assumed) "penumbrae" of the laws and not based on the 4 edges of the documents nor their simple intent--can you say "Constitution?!"

Posted by: Jimmie-howya-doin on November 4, 2005 10:26 PM
34. Oh Oh , that means I am a defacto parent for at least 5 people that I am unrelated to.

Posted by: holt on November 4, 2005 11:06 PM
35. Mike P,

Good job. You are quite correct.

Posted by: Amused by liberals on November 5, 2005 01:06 PM
36. ...should have guessed...was this decision handed to us by some random bumper-car driver?

Posted by: Jimmie-howya-doin on November 5, 2005 03:24 PM
37. 11-02-05 I finally got custody back of my biological son whom my husband who is a life long drug addict lied about me and got custody. He also has a lot of money. 11-03-05 DeFacto law comes out, judge says I think I have changed my mind, I need to think about this. No notification to biological father and the court is helping my husband steal my 11 year old son from me. He is using my son to hurt me. The court broke the law and is continuing to break the law. I will be in tacoma court house 9:00 11-18-05. Room 100 all welcome to attend Payment versus Payment. I believe my case to be the first biological heterosexual mother to be affected by new law. Where are the feminist now?
Press needed

Posted by: Robyn on November 15, 2005 07:05 PM
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