March 09, 2005
Just the Facts

The simple facts about Washington's K-12 public schools are dynamite.

How much does it cost to educate a child for one year (or twelve)? How much do teachers earn? How many people get paychecks from the K-12 system? How are schools performing? How much will the average household pay in public school taxes at current rates? Has spending gone up or down?

You'll find answers to all of these questions and many more in a new reader-friendly, fully-footnoted, two-sided publication from the Evergreen Freedom Foundation. (I know because I spent a long time compiling it.)

Please feel free to print a million copies and pass them out to everyone you know.

Note: FTE = "full-time equivalent." It can be two people working half-time, one person working full-time, or any other combination of 100 percent.

Posted by Marsha Richards at March 09, 2005 04:35 PM | Email This
Comments
1. Maybe I'm just a dunce, but I had no idea what FTE meant until I looked it up at acronymfinder.com. (Full-Time Equivalent) for anyone in the dark like me.

Posted by: Skor Grimm on March 9, 2005 04:58 PM
2. I knew teachers don't make as little as they pretend. I used to work for a school district and I wrote the checks for all the reimbursements they got.

Posted by: Me on March 9, 2005 05:03 PM
3. Skor: Thanks! I put a note on the post, but should probably put one on the actual document as well. Umpteenth edit...

Me: It's a little weird talking to Me. Anyway, I think excellent teachers could make a lot more in a market-based system.

Posted by: Marsha Richards on March 9, 2005 05:09 PM
4. To compare average teacher salary with per capita income is not a fair comparison. Per capita includes children and stay ay home moms, as well a retired folks and unemployed(able).

A proper comparison would show teachers just below or at average for statewide personal incomes. Compared with folks with the college degrees they are below average.

Posted by: DeadWood on March 9, 2005 05:16 PM
5. I agree Marsha, teachers should make a lot more. Tell what a "market based system" is in education, and how you would evaluate a teacher in a "market based system."

Posted by: Unkl Witz on March 9, 2005 05:18 PM
6. I think your math is off.

If it costs $9,687.77 per year per student, then K-12 should be $125,941.01 because 13 x 9,687.77 = 125,941.01. K-12 is 13 years right? The figure you are showing, $116,253.24 is 12 x 9,687.77 which is only representative of grades 1-12, not K-12.

Posted by: Jason on March 9, 2005 05:23 PM
7. I was educated in public schools and universities, so I may be a little slow, but can you explain what in this fact sheet is dynamite?

Posted by: Steven on March 9, 2005 05:28 PM
8. Dear Witz (et al) -- Local private school am familiar with main-lines zero English-speaking students to full English-speakers within 12-18 months of the student's arrival. (English-only on campus, special help for students and their parents during transition). 100% of students at the school last year passed the WASL...even the newly English-speaking ones.

Tuition: $3500 per year. Average teacher salary $26,000 plus health insurance. (Because of the large group of "newly-arrived" children requiring special help, many teachers work six-days per week during the school year. An additional 2-weeks is mandatory for all teachers during the summer months....) According to a well-placed source, there is a WAITING LIST of teacher applicants wanting to teach at the school.

Posted by: Lew on March 9, 2005 05:30 PM
9. Let's run a little thought experiment. Let's assume a teacher is nothing more than a glorified babysitter.

As a high school English teacher, I see 130 students per day for about an hour each. Let's say I get paid $3 per hour by stingy parents. $3 x 130 is $390. Multiply that by the number of school days, and I'll earn $70,200 per annum.

Oh, and that'd be a $30 grand raise--and I have a master's degree. Am I bitching about being underpaid? No. But don't ever call me a babysitter. They make more.

Posted by: Jim Anderson on March 9, 2005 05:30 PM
10. www.lbloom.net
lists all school districts and salary info.
my son's kindergarten teacher makes $59,000/yr.

with 2 1/2 months off and lots and lots of 3 day weekends. Not me though, I work everyday to pay my mortgage and taxes.

Posted by: chardonnay on March 9, 2005 05:58 PM
11. Lew: So is that the model of a "market based school"? How does that map into general education for all our children?

Chardonnay: You might want to consider getting into teaching. We need the teachers.

Posted by: Unkl Witz on March 9, 2005 06:05 PM
12. Steven:

Like you, I was educated in public schools, and like you, I can't find any dynamite. Looks to me like Marsha is just tooting her own horn here.

Help us out Marsha.

Posted by: Unkl Witz on March 9, 2005 06:28 PM
13. Marsha,

The number I was looking for is what individuals would call the bottom line number for the individual reader. What is the lifelong taxed amount for K-12 education collected from a average earning Washingtonian who has lived his or her whole life in Washington and who has worked from age 20 thru age 65 and retires in Washington until he dies at an average death age. This is what really one has to pay for K-12 education (on the average). I asked the MN Taxpayer's league this question and this is a figure that government does not want citizens to know because then the average citizen would realize that public education truly costs more than would it would cost to send one's child to a church-sponsored K-12 education. Anyway, a wild guess by an analyst at the MN Taxpayer's league guessed it would truly be more than the cost to send one's child to private school. So the old myth that public school is required because it makes school affordable is not true for probably 60 percent of the population (certainly not the upper half). Question, does EFF have a clue what the average bottom line lifetime K-12 collected taxes are for a average living, average earning individual?

Thanks!
Roleigh Martin

Posted by: Roleigh Martin on March 9, 2005 06:29 PM
14. Marsha

Maybe you can clear up something that has confused me for awhile now. Your study states that WA State spends ~$9,700 per pupil per year on K-12 education. OSPI states (http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:Ef0jyTBI2zoJ:www.k12.wa.us/communications/pubdocs/A_Partner_in_Student_Success.pdf+washington+state+per+pupil+spending+OSPI&hl=en&client=firefox-a) that Fed, State and local spending is ~$8,000 (ok, $7,956).

What is the source of the difference? Are you accusing that the OSPI is releasing fraudulent numbers? Or are they not considering a cost that your numbers consider?

Posted by: iconoclast on March 9, 2005 06:29 PM
15. When you try to calculate a teacher's salary, be sure to factor in their out of pocket costs for the state-mandated continuing education classes.

Posted by: Eric on March 9, 2005 07:59 PM
16. Wow, my tax dollars at work. Amazing information on what is spent.

'Nuff said

Pudster

Posted by: Puddybud on March 9, 2005 08:03 PM
17. iconoclast

The difference is probably for capital spending, i.e., school construction.

Posted by: ewaggin on March 9, 2005 08:04 PM
18. Witz: Means that the goverment schools are screwing the taxpayers by grossly over charging for a mediocre product (at best). 1/3 of parents in this area send their children to private schools. And just in case more people catch on to this outrage the union is insisting that the threshold for school levy passage be lowered to 50% plus one -- for the children, ya' know...

Posted by: Lew on March 9, 2005 08:11 PM
19. Why is it that we nearly universally accept the truth of Adam Smith's "invisible hand", but steadfastly refuse to acknowledge it in the arena that means perhaps most for the future of this country - our educational system? It is far past time to admit that the system is broken and is not competitive with the nations that are cleaning our clock. Imagine how quickly our educational system would improve if we allowed charter schools, fostered educational competition, required basic performance first, and allowed that "invisible hand" to work miracles for our children!

Posted by: zapporo on March 9, 2005 08:16 PM
20. Washington Education Association (WEA) hates Walmart

And Visa Versa.

No wonder.

Nice neutral report on schools. Lets look at who wrote it and their interests:

Evergreen Freedom Foundation

POSTED FEBRUARY 15, 2002 --

When is a think tank not a think tank? In the case of the Olympia, Washington based Evergreen Freedom Foundation (EFF), it’s when a group that purports to be public interest policy organization turns out to be a private interest law firm for a few contributors.

Evergreen, which enjoys 501 (c) (3) nonprofit tax status, claims in its literature and on its web site to be a “public policy research organization” – a local think tank claiming support from some 2,500 donors. On it tax returns, Evergreen describes its mission as “educational research and analysis.” Newsletters and fundraising mail tout Evergreen’s advice to Washington state legislators on budget and tax issues, reducing growth management regulations, and privatizing public services, including schools. The tidy mission of a public policy group, however, is merely Evergreen’s public face.

In truth, Evergreen has built its revenue base and committed much of its expenses on a seven-year public relations and legal campaign to curb the Washington Education Association’s (WEA) use of dues for political purposes – the country’s most sustained and targeted “paycheck protection” campaign. Much of Evergreen’s work -- and its subsequent expenses and its fundraising – is tied to legal complaints in the courts and in Washington state’s Public Disclosure Commission.

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 08:24 PM
21. Here's the site about Evergreen's funding, history and mission as well as the source for the above.

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 08:32 PM
22. http://www.mediatransparency.org/recipients/eff.htm

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 08:33 PM
23. I agree with Deadwood that it's not appropriate to compare the average annual teacher's salary to per capita personal income. According to the Employment Security Department, the 2003 average annual wage in Washington State was $39,021. Assuming a 3% increase in 2004, it's slightly over $40,000 now. See www.workforceexplorer.com for Employment Security's database of wages and other info.

Posted by: Kristine Erickson on March 9, 2005 08:38 PM
24. Erik, thanks for the links about the primary sponsors of EFF. They are super impressive, to me, it is a solid endorsement of the staff and efforts of EFF. When you have a very, very prominent Nobel Prize winner backing your work, like Milton Friedman, you must be doing something right, double entendre meant.

Posted by: Roleigh Martin on March 9, 2005 08:40 PM
25. Looks like Marsha and Evergreen hasn't really liked the teachers much have they? Is it fair to say they hate the teachers?

Now she's making a nice neutral post just informing the public?

Evergreen Foundation slapped with court order

http://www.theolympian.com/home/news/20020921/southsound/6289.shtml

Hmmm. Whats happening here? Why is Evergreen being so nice by supplying us with general and unbiased information about the school system?

A Thurston County judge has ordered the Evergreen Freedom Foundation to pay the legal fees of the National Education Association, finding the foundation's courtroom tactics were in "bad faith."

Sure attack the teachers with baseless lawsuits.

The EFF did not apologize for its actions, but spokeswoman Marsha Richards agreed the sanctions are embarrassing for the organization, which has waged a seven-year war with the NEA and Washington Education Association over the use of union dues for political purposes.

Marsha. Marsha....I think "you got some splainin' to do"

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 08:53 PM
26. Kristine:

Don't forget that your figure is an average for all wages and does not account for benefits. It also doesn't compare techer slaries against peolpe with similar education levels.

Erik:

EFF is not a socialist advocacy organization. So what? They advocate and research conservative solutions to the problems facing our country. Does that mean EFF is evil? Or do subscribe to the theory that anyone who doesn't believe in your worldview must by definition (your of course) be evil, or at least stupid.

Now please chill and go back to your yoga or something.

Posted by: DeadWood on March 9, 2005 09:16 PM
27. Or do subscribe to the theory that anyone who doesn't believe in your worldview must by definition (your of course) be evil, or at least stupid.

Nah. Their actions speak for themselves. One can make their own conclusions after studying them.

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 09:32 PM
28. Erik, you've been serving up steaming piles of cr@p...the WEA has been consistently breaking state campaign laws, and would never be held to account, if not for the EFF. Holding the WEA to account has become a career, and that makes the EFF the bad guys?

The EFF makes a mistake on a filing, and they're the bad guys?

Do you ever wonder why the sky where you are appears to be brown?

Posted by: South County on March 9, 2005 10:11 PM
29. Erik, you've been serving up steaming piles of cr@p...

I have quoted an article from the Olympian.

If you believe the judge was in error to sanction EFF, that's your choice. However, I have not read anything to believe the judge was mistaken.

Posted by: Erik on March 9, 2005 10:23 PM
30. Excellent. Thanks, marcia

Posted by: Michele on March 9, 2005 10:45 PM
31. Question for Marsha:

In section 9 you show the cost of one K-12 student as being $116K, and the one-year cost per class of 20 students as $193.8K. Why wouldn't the class cost be 20 times the one-student cost? I think I am missing something here.

Posted by: Rick on March 10, 2005 12:10 AM
32. Erik

Filing lawsuits against the WEA, providing a distinct and opposing point of view from WEA/NEA/OSPI somehow translates to hating the teachers?

EFF certainly feels strongly about the educational establishment in this state, but I haven't found them displaying any hatred toward educators (public, private, secondary, college) in general.

Dislike them strongly as much as you wish. Challenge their data (PLEASE!). But don't make unwarranted generalizations like that unless you want to lessen your own points.

Posted by: iconoclast on March 10, 2005 07:39 AM
33. I have quoted an article from the Olympian.

What you've done is pick the seed out of the manure pile.

Posted by: South County on March 10, 2005 08:34 AM
34. The Devil, as Charlie Daniels often said, went down to Georgia. Where he found a lotta details--and got lost in them. Well, maybe Charlie Daniels didn't say it that way, but at least I got your attention!

Who's going to get the special ed. kids and the children with behavioral disorders? The public or private schools?

Will private schools be forced to take on the really difficult challenges--like public schools are?

How well do you think an 18 year old student with autism will respond to Republican "tough love"?

Will "private " Schools, who will be siphoning off alot of the "public" funds for education, kick back the students they find too difficult to deal with to the public schools?

Will private schools take all the students who are easy to teach and give us bogus stats. on what a great job they're doing?

What if you pay taxes but have no children? Do you get a voucher , too?(This detail will dog the privatization effort.)


You can see that beyond enriching people with alot of capital who intend to get your tax money,prvatization has nothing even remotely realistic to offer in the way of educating the most people for the least amount of money. It's just a scheme to take your tax dollars and dump all the real problems back on society.

Sorry, Evergreen, you get an F on this one!

Posted by: headless lucy on March 10, 2005 09:28 AM
35. WOW! Thank you Marsha! That's an dynamite report.

Of course, NOW, I'd love to see a side by side comparison with private schools, (and even more, a side by side comparison with Catholic schools).

I know my Catholic high school tuition costs/year, I know what our graduation rates look like and I know over 95% of our graduates move on to college. I think it would be interesting and highly illustrative to taxpayers to be able to cut through the political and union BS (or to be slapped in the face with it if necessary) to have a true side by side comparison of graduation rates, cost/child, teachers salaries and administrative costs.

Posted by: Cheryl on March 10, 2005 09:29 AM
36. leadless lucy rants about private school vs public school.

I'd keep it very simple: get rid of all public school and related taxes.

Why?

1) People will keep more of OUR money in our own pockets.

2) With lower property taxes, etc., housing will be cheaper (no need to pass the tax on to the renters so better competition on price -- otherwise people will buy rather than rent). And businesses will offer cheaper services. More money for all: poor and rich.

3) With all the freed up money, people and businesses can choose to help (even sponsor) those who are poor or have special needs. (I'd be willing to help out a family if I didn't have to pay taxes -- we homeschool so we already pay extra for education.)

4) Former public school teachers can either sign up for private schools or hang a shingle. Either way, good teachers will do fine. (Same with admin people, too.)

5) Fortunately, the only (well deserved) loser with no public schools would be bad teachers with "tenure." Oh I forgot one other loser: teacher's union leaders.

Posted by: DannyHSDad on March 10, 2005 10:04 AM
37. I don't think that the issue is with teacher's salaries.

Look at the ratio of total staff to teachers, about 2 to 1. In my "K thru 12" days it was exactly the opposite.

Posted by: IcePilot on March 10, 2005 10:49 AM
38. DannyHSdad: Your inane drivel about how the free market works is, I can tell, never been tempered by actually building and successfully running and eventually selling a business. My thoughts on these matters are.
I have successfully worked in the private sphere of my own business and in the public sector. I've learned by doing, not by reading what someone else said Adam Smith was talking about.

Private capital has something to sell and they need labor to make or do what they seek to accomplish. Capital is VERY organized and very rapacious. What is free about a market where labor(OUR capital) is fettered and controlled at every turn but capital is free to do as it pleases. The only "unseen hand " here is the one that is paying off both political parties in this contest. Where is the freedom if one side is not permitted to exersize its options without hindrance?

I already know the specious arguments that you will put forward. But, look at your own situation realistically! Can you really afford to be an apologist for billionaires? As Bill O'Reilly asked: "Who's Looking Out For You?"

Posted by: headless lucy on March 10, 2005 11:30 AM
39. I agree with IcePilot, teacher salaries should not be the issue. In fact, I think we probably under-pay our teachers for what we expect of them and the level of importance of their job.

Where we really ought to be looking is at all of the non-teacher positions in the school system. Yes I know that we need bus drivers, and janitors, and lunch ladies, and office staff. However I get the sense that their is this very bloated bureaucracy with layers upon layers of administration when there simply doesn't need to be that much. That's where we ought to be looking at cuts, not only to save money, but to get the bureaucrats out of the way of teachers and students.

Posted by: Jason on March 10, 2005 12:13 PM
40. Headless, I know you didn't mean to, but your question "Who's going to get the special ed. kids and the children with behavioral disorders? The public or private schools?" is one of the best arguements for vouchers. If the public schools can specialize on these kids wouldn't it be more effective? If they are intermingled it not only holds back normal ed. kids but also doesn't help the kids that need more attention. It is a great side benefit!

Posted by: Fred on March 10, 2005 12:21 PM
41. headless lucy rats me out "never been tempered by actually building and successfully running and eventually selling a business."

I'll be the first to admit that I haven't created a (successful) business.

However, as a parent who has a CHOICE over how our children are educated, I have freely chosen (with my lovely wife) to home educate them. No billionaire forced my hand. No politicians were involved. If I wasn't taxed for public schools, my choice would be even more clear. As it is, I'm reduced to merely complaining about the tax because I HAVE NO CHOICE (yes, by the threat of force I have to pay taxes).

I'm all for getting rid of public school taxation because it means I can keep more of MY money. I don't care if the "rich" benefits or not. I know that those of us who are non-rich will benefit because I'll have extra cash on hand, which I can use even more to help those who are less fortunate than I. What's wrong with this? We, the people, choosing how our money is spent, rather than being taxed and spent by someone else (or by the majority mob)?

Posted by: DannyHSDad on March 10, 2005 01:05 PM
42. As a recovered public school teacher -- It took a 12 step program :-)! -- I can attest to the fact that most teachers are generally way overpaid for the 'work' that they do. That being said the real teachers among those who carry the title of teacher are considerably underpaid for the work that they do. Typically in my experience there is one real teacher for every 20 that collect a paycheck. When you tabulate in the certified staff that do not teach it is about 1 in 25.

10k a year to 'educate' kids? My son's education is less than 5k a year at his private school. Compared to his peers at government schools he is years ahead. A fifth grader he reads at the college level and does high school level math.

Posted by: Jericho on March 13, 2005 05:41 PM
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